The Chinese economy was deluged with promising news Friday after
officials released October data that showed consumer price inflation
slowing to its weakest pace in three years and industrial production and
investment stabilizing.
The positive indicators come days before
China unveils its new Communist Party rulers during a once-a-decade
power transition. The country’s previously overheated economy has slowed
for seven consecutive quarters, heightening pressure on the central
government to expedite badly needed reforms. “What a lovely
dataset to welcome in China’s new set of leaders,” said Alistair
Thornton, an analyst for IHS Global Insight in Beijing. “The
stabilization looks to be on firmer ground."
China’s consumer prices grew 1.7% in October from a year earlier,
down from 1.9% growth in September. Analysts credited rising food
production for the tapering prices. Declining inflation gives
policymakers more room to ease bank lending if necessary.
“Although
inflation will start to creep back up in the coming months, the outlook
remains benign and should leave enough room for Beijing to maintain its
current easing bias to consolidate China’s growth recovery,” said Qu
Hongbin, an economist for HSBC.
Thornton echoed consensus among analysts that China would begin a
modest recovery because of efforts over the summer to launch new public
works projects and release liquidity in the banking system.
“The
bottom line is that the economy remains very sluggish, although the good
news is that there’s surely not a huge amount more slowdown to come,”
Thornton said.
“Although inflation will start to creep back up in the coming months,
the outlook remains benign and should leave enough room for Beijing to
maintain its current easing bias to consolidate China’s growth
recovery,” said Qu Hongbin, an economist for HSBC.
Industrial production grew 9.6% year-on-year in October, up from 9.2% growth in September.
Meanwhile,
fixed asset investment, a gauge of construction in urban China, grew
20.7% from January to October compared with the same period a year ago.
That was a tick above the 20.5% growth between January and September.
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